Saturday, July 27, 2013

El Obelisco by Emilio González Déniz


“El Obelisco”, which won the prestigious “Pérez Galdós” Prize in 1983, is a novel written by Emilio Gonález Déniz, a Canarian author born in Las Palmas de Gran Canaria in 1951. This book exemplified the experience of the Canarian people born in the 50’s, making emphasis on their dreams, desires, frustrations and traumas. It is a perfect book to picture the last years of the Franquism and the Spanish Transition to democracy from a different perspective. There are other realities to consider that cannot be ignored, like the experience of Ceuta, Melilla, or the Balearic and Canary islands.

“El Obelisco” tries to show some cases of different and personal experiences, making clear that these are just some small pieces of a very large puzzle. Although it has a third-person narration, there is not an omniscient-narrator. An urban monument, an obelisk that was built in the 50’s, is the witness that reveals the plot. The Obelisk talks in first person in few occasions, usually at the beginning of each chapter.
The main plot takes place in 1981, but the memories of each character take us to different times in the past. In a nutshell, it is the story of a group of friends, and how they met and interacted with each other through their lives. The climax happens in the very end of the story, in which the most charismatic male character (Sico) tried to kill himself in front of all his friends, but was not able to pull the trigger. Then, the youngest of this group of friends, the only one that was born in the sixties and is free of traumas, took the gun from Sico’s hand and shot him.

This book is a reflection of a time and a generation, which provides a better understanding of the end of Franquism and the transition to democracy. 

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